What can happen if the "Five Rights" of medication administration are not followed?

When the "Five Rights" of medication administration—right patient, right medication, right dosage, right route, and right time—are not followed, it significantly increases the risk of medication errors. These errors can result in serious health complications, adverse effects, and even life-threatening situations for residents.

The "Five Rights" serve as a critical framework in ensuring that each aspect of medication administration is thoroughly checked to prevent mistakes. For example, administering the wrong medication to a patient could lead to allergic reactions or interactions with other medications they are taking. Similarly, an incorrect dosage might result in under-treatment or toxicity. By adhering to these rights, caregivers enhance the safety and effectiveness of medication management, thereby safeguarding the health and well-being of the residents.

Failure to follow these guidelines could not only jeopardize the residents' health but may also lead to legal consequences for the caregivers and the facility, highlighting the importance of diligence in medication administration practices.