What is the first step in the medication administration process?

The first step in the medication administration process involves preparing and reviewing the medication administration record (MAR). This crucial action ensures that the caregiver is fully informed about the medications prescribed to each resident, including dosages, schedules, and any specific instructions or precautions associated with the medications.

Reviewing the MAR helps to verify that the right medication is being administered to the right resident at the right time. This thorough check is essential for preventing medication errors, which can have serious consequences for the health and safety of residents. Furthermore, it allows the caregiver to identify any potential interactions with other medications or allergies that the resident may have.

This preparatory step sets the foundation for a safe and effective medication administration process, ensuring that subsequent actions, including actual administration, documentation, and any necessary consultation, are based on accurate and pertinent information.